arabic summary
introduction and aim of the work
review of literature
surgical anatomy of the femur
fractures of the shaft of the femur
historical perspective of retrograde femoral nailing
indications and contraindications of fetrograde femoral nailing
technique of retrograde interlocking intramedullary femoral nail
concerns and complications of retrograde femoral nailing
controversies in intramedullary nailing
patients and methods
results
illustrative cases
discussion
summary and conclusion
references
الفهرس 
