الفهرس 
IntroductionOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
Soil deterioration is closely related to many environmental factors such as climate, geological, geochemical and hydrological condition. Irrespective of its source, irrigation water almost contains variable amounts of soluble salts. Ground water
Also considered as a participator in adding different soluble salts to the soil particularly in the areas of low elevation with poorly drainage conditions
The current investigation aims to study from of soil degradation in two districts
Malawi and dear maws, at mania governorate, based on the most up to –date
ALNDSAT satellite thermal mapped (TM) date ,topographic maps, and soil survey reported date .
Thirteen soil profiles were selected at different sites for each districts, the soil samples were prepared and treated for chemical and physical analysis.