الفهرس | يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام |
المستخلص Paper Industry is one of the strategic industries, because of its relation with many sectors in the state. It involves different aspects of life, especially which relates to the Man’s needs, welfare, and civilization. The paper become an essential element and developing of the machines to produce paper is responsible for the increase rates of education levels. This industry has an outstanding developing in Egypt concerning the kind and the form of the product .This was related to the developing of machines used in this industry . Due to the importance of this industry in Egypt, this requires an accurate analytic study of this industry in the aspect of economical geography. The thesis includes six chapters preluded with an introduction, contents, appendixes, followed by list of references, The introduction includes defining paper industry and the development of the administrative division of Egypt (the area of the study), it shows the reasons of choosing this subject (topic), its objectives, the inquires of the study, and the methods of research used in this study. Besides, exposing to the previous studies and showing the difficulties which the researcher face in fulfilling the study. Chapter I handles the development of the industry of paper in Egypt which it is divided into three phases; the first one handles the development of this industry before the 19th century, starting from the age of pharaohs to the French campaign against Egypt, the second one handles this study in the 19th century, while the third period handles the development of this industry since the beginning of the 20th century till the date of preparing this study (2008 A.D) ٢ Chapter II deals with the geographical distribution of this industry all over the governorates of Egypt, and shows the relative importance of this industry in these governorates, and the study of the distribution of this industry on the level of the owners of this industry. Chapter III deals with the study of factors that affect the settlement of the paper industry in Egypt which represent in the raw materials, markets, transport, the sources of energy, laborers and the resources of water In addition to effect of the capital and the governmental policies on the Paper Industry in Egypt . Chapter IV shows characteristics of paper industry in Egypt throw studying Size of industry , Location Quotient, Index of concentration, Industrial Intensity, Coefficient of industrial specialization, Besides quantitum structure of paper factories . Chapter V deals with the economic importance of the paper industry in Egypt, this is throw knowing the position of this industry among the other Egyptian industries and its position for the other countries, especially the Arab countries, it studies the local production of this industry and the external trade as it was exposed to exporting and importing to recognize the features of the commercial scale of this industry, the consuming of paper in Egypt and the individual’s share of the paper’s consumption in Egypt. Chapter VI studies development of the paper industry in Egypt through the study of the positive effects of the paper and Pulp either the economical effects or the environment, it shows the passive effect of this industry through pollutants resulted from it. The researcher studies the problems which face the development of this industry in Egypt and a future planning of this industry. The conclusion shows the important results of this study and some suggested recommendations that could help the raise and help the developing of paper industry in Egypt . |