الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The study consists of 80 child between the age of 4-12 years of either sex undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. They were divided in to 4 groups each group contain 20 child.In group (1, 2) induction was done by propofol 2mg/kg, endotracheal intubation was facilitated by cis-atracurium 0.15mg/kg and anaesthesia was maintained by propofol 9mg/kg/hour. .granisetron 0.04mg/kg was given 5 minutes before extubation to group 2. In group (3, 4) ,Induction was done by sevoflurane 8% ,endotracheal intubation was facilitated by cis-atracurium 0.15 mg/kg and anaesthesia was maintained by sevoflurane 2-3% , granisetron 0.04mg/kg was given 5 minutes before extubation to group 4.Follow up was for ocurance of PONV and recovery criteria using Aldrete score . We found that the incidence of PONV was lower in propofol groups than sevoflurane groups . Also the use of granisetrone decreases the incidence of PONV. As regard recovery criteria we found that ,there is no significant difference between propofol and sevoflurane groups . from this study we can detect that propofol is better than sevoflurane in control of PONV and the use of granisetrone effectively deceases the occurance of PONV, and there is no difference in recovery criteria between propofol and sevoflurane |