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المستخلص Critical thinking is the thinking originally to test the validity of ideas and assess the strengths and weaknesses which it shares with the logic in the search for mechanisms that help it to achieve its objectives in this aspect. But what kind of logic based upon critical thinking? To answer this question, we say that critical thinking form of modern and contemporary has emerged and has been associated appearance basically reform movement suffered by logic in the seventies of the last century, where the goal of this movement is to make logic approach in practical thinking which is linked to the lives of student life, instead than merely study approach in an obscure logic mathematical symbols and signs that may not benefit the student something in assessing what it presents ideas and the corresponding arguments. Based on the above, the researcher’s choice for this study, which is entitled ”rationales for critical thinking study in the philosophy of science.”Which reflected their importance by emphasizing the need to exercise future generations of critical thinking, especially in the dangerous stage experienced by the Arab and Islamic nation, and witnessed the invasion of cultural, religious and social, and threatening to wipe identity, and so on means of globalization and others. Hence we had to fortify our young scientific approach Rezin can with openness to all cultures, and the introduction of viable urbanization and modernization, and at the same time can maintain the identity and authenticity of cultural, which enable it to face all the ideas bizarre that wipes through broadcast media and print and This study is based discussion of the basic premise: How is the logic basis for critical thinking? If the logic serve as a basis for critical thinking Is intended logic here the old formal logic or mathematical logic contemporary or is there another type of logic?. |