الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Deep lamellar keratoplasty (DLKP) is challenglng yet rewarding choice of surgery for keratoplasty patients who have a healthy endothelial cellcollnt (Sugjta and Kondo 1199’7).Pene-trating keratoplasty (PKP) in these patients is not only unne-cessary, but places the graft at risk of endothelial rejection, which can occur in approximately 20% of cases (Kirkness ct aLII99(}). Many surgeons still do not choose DLKP because of its technical difficulty and long surgery time. Techniques such as intrastromal air injection or segmental removal of bast stroma improve surgical safety (Tsubotae! al.,1998). However, DLKP is time consuming when ost tissue is removed layer by layer until the Descemet memb ’ane (DM) is exposed. Recently. revolutionary techniques have allowed for a dramatic decrease in surgery time as well as an improved success rate of achieving a ”true” DLKP procedure down to the DM (Fogla and Padmauabhaa ,2005). There is also a need to establish the proper indications for DLKP. Keratoconus is certainly a good indication.However, cases with scarring of DM may affect visual outcome even if tile procedure can be completed successful y.Hereditary dystrophies of the stroma are also candidates. |