الفهرس 
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Abstract
from these results it could be concluded that, OLE could be used as
antiviral agent against H5N1 infection either as prophylactic and/or
treatment therapy. The prophylactic therapy appeared clinically to decrease
the strength of signs and to delay the onset of mortalities. For more accepted
protecting effect the OLE could be used as 3 days pre- and 3 days postinfection
to both minimizing the symptoms and save more birds from
mortalities. So, it will be reflected more economically in poultry production
We recommend the use of OLE as a prophylactic therapy for 3
successive days before the onset of the disease either in birds or human
We recommend more molecular investigation to detect the actual
mechanism effect of OLE on the host cell level. And more work on the
human level also to detect if OLE could be useful as new antiviral agent for
human against H5N1 especially with the emergence of resistance to the
currently available medications.