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العنوان
الأزمات والكوارث بالمغرب فى عهدى المرابطين والموحدين (448-668هـ / 1056-14269) /
المؤلف
معاطى, نادية عبدالرحمن ميلود.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / نادية عبدالرحمن ميلود معاطى
مشرف / محمد عيسى الحريرى
مشرف / عبدالحليم على رمضان
مناقش / محمد عيسى الحريرى
الموضوع
الجراد. النمو السكاني. الجيش. الأسطول. السيول. الكوارث. الأزمات.
تاريخ النشر
2015.
عدد الصفحات
304 ص. ;
اللغة
العربية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
التاريخ
تاريخ الإجازة
01/01/2015
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الآداب - تاريخ
الفهرس
يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام

from 304

from 304

المستخلص

The first chapter, ”crises and disasters,” deals with the political crisis that took place in the era of the two Almoravid and Almohad, and what happened to him from natural disasters, but with regard to the political crisis has provided the researcher monitoring of strife and revolutions that took place in the country of Morocco in the period, deals with the causes, and events, and its evolution and an end. Researcher for a two-state policy also offered with respect to fiscal policy and the tax system in each, and the resulting political crises. The first chapter also addressed the most important natural disasters that befell the Maghreb, in a modern stationed and uniform, and start showing the most important Qahot, famines, and floods, as well as plagues and epidemics, and finally offered to the researcher in this chapter for several other phenomena such as fire, earthquake swarms. The second chapter : ”The political and economic effects of the crises and disasters” and it offers the researcher the most important result, crises and disasters of the political implications was the weakness of the state, and the aspects of this vulnerability, such as the conflict which took place between the ruling family Almoravid was the mother of Mouhdih-, especially in the late the era of the two countries - as well as what was weak army and fleet, and finally squeezed state land. As the economic effects of crises and disasters, the researcher has an offer for the impact of crises and disasters that befell Morocco in that period by the agricultural activity. And the resulting political crises and disasters and tax policy. The third chapter, ”social and cultural effects of the crises and disasters,” begins the researcher introduced the social impact of crises and disasters and start showing the impact of the political crisis on the population growth, and the impact of natural disasters on the population growth as well, then it may have on crises and disasters of the escape and immigration operations, leaving a large layer of the population of their land and their country to escape the crises and disasters have been resolved to their country. As the third quarter also included a cultural effects of crises and disasters, including the spread of claim to know things metaphysical and associated matters astrology, and the spread of the large number of frequency them. This chapter also discussed the prevalence of belief in witchcraft and the activity of charlatans and witches in periods of crisis to win due to convince people that their salvation in their hands. In Chapter Four : ”The role of the state and society in the face of crises and disasters, ” the researcher to the role of the state suffered in the face of crises and disasters in the era of marabouts and uniform, and the work of each state to take action, including work on the face of the lack of rain and water scarcity, whether for irrigation or drinking, as the state worked on the face of floods so as not to cause corruption crops, houses, and also worked to address the locust swarms that were attacking the country of Morocco between now and then. State also supported charitable projects and ensure endowments and others. And the role of the parish in the face of crises and disasters begins the role of scientists and scholars a time of crisis and disasters, whether Pftwahm in matters related to them or their fatwa on matters monopoly traders of goods a time of crisis or disaster.