الفهرس 
المقدمةيوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
 |  | from | 222 |  |  |
| | | from | 222 | | |
المستخلص
This study addressed the political, economic, social and intellectual life of Andalusia in the era of the governors, and the accompanying this era of major events formed the basis of the Arab-Islamic civilization in Andalusia. This study has focused on the following aspects : the most important political events and cultural achievements of the Muslims during the era of the governors as well as the demographic elements of the Andalusian society during this period, and the nature of the relationship between these elements. I followed a researcher in the writing of this research approach historical narrative based on extracting information from original sources, and work to analyze, to get to the truth. The most important findings of study : This study ends conclusion of the most important findings of the researcher from the results of this study, including : First, it turns out that this period of the history of Muslims in Andalusia, the first period has established what came later from the ages or stages, because this day and age it is the era of the governors representing the historical basis for each Andalusian studies, due to the left of the positive effects were or negative remained active in subsequent eras. Second, freedom of religion, lived non Muslims are free in their beliefs, and left them the right to choose their judges and their superiors did not prevent them from resorting to religion did not Atkhaddoa churches, mosques, but what ruined and abandoned them. Third: After Andalusia Dar caliphate in Damascus he had a profound impact in many cases because they make misguided decisions of some governors, as well as poor management of some of them, and it was the intervention of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz, the year 99 AH / 100 AH in the affairs of Andalusia, of the most important work done by the Umayyad caliphate in regard Andalusian since the Islamic conquest.