الفهرس 
Main Areas of ExpertsOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
Most modern industries have made large researches in the last few years, to improve their systems, in order to enable their administration to be flexible enough to respond to an environment full of changes and uncertainties. MES provide improved visibility, integration, resource management, as well as document and product control, which deliver higher quality and productivity.
The competitiveness pressure today makes full use of all optimization opportunities for any manufacturing process. These optimizations are starting with planning and engineering, continuing into operation and right maintenance, through expansion and modernization. The Integrated automation requirements are the efficient configuration, faster integration and commissioning, greater flexibility in production and higher availability and energy savings.