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Abstract Otitis media with effusion is defined by the presence of middle ear effusion behind an intact tympanic membrane without signs or symptoms of acute infection(1), the effusion may be serous, mucoid, purulent, or a combination of these. (2) It is one of the most frequent diseases of early infancy and childhood and one of the most common reasons for children to visit a physician.(3) OME is the most common cause of acquired hearing loss in childhood and has been associated with delayed language development and behavioural problems.(4) The most successful technique for ridding the middle ear of fluid, restoring the health of the middle-ear mucosa, improving hearing loss, and maintaining an air-filled middle-ear space is myringotomy and placement of tympanostomy tubes (also called ventilation tubes or grommets). (96) The aim of the work is to evaluate the effects of two different materials of ventilation tubes on the outcome of the myringotomy as a surgical treatment in otitis media with effusion Fourteen patients between the ages of five and fifteen have been proved clinically and audiologically to have bilateral chronic secretory otitis media type (B) tympanometery. All the selected patients were cadidates for myringotomy & tube insertion. |