الفهرس 
المقدمةيوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
Investing the relationships that exist between perceptions and propositions is in the process of logical reasoning, which is implemented through consistently established rules of logic. The rules of logic - such as perceptions themselves - are not a divine grant, but man-made, so some researchers have attempted to find a connection between thought experiences and models, especially intellectual models, which are imaginary or conceptual structures that reflect the complex objective reality of building concepts and perceptions that are familiar to general human experience. The intellectual models for scientists mean the construction of an intellectual framework directed to scientific research so as to guide the scientific community or the scientific community to ways of scientific progress. Man’s creativity is not subject to predetermined rules. On the contrary, in the creativity itself, new rules are developed and ideas and principles are crystallized. In particular, creativity is the psychological characteristic of man, manifested in his ability to qualitatively change the surrounding world, and to produce something completely new, which distinguishes it Radically from other living things. The prevailing belief in creative and creative thinking is that thinking needs a different mental process than our normal everyday thinking. It is said to come from inspiration or ’insight’ and ’intuition’, situations that come to us suddenly and without introductions, and is likely to come from ’ The subconscious mind, ”then comes the cry of amazement, and then comes the role of experience that contributes to solving our problems. Over the past 50 years, psychologists, sociologists and neuroscientists have experimented with creativity. And the consensus that these people now agree, that this creative thinking is no different from normal and common thinking.