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العنوان
تأثير برنامج علاجي تأهيلي بدني علي مصابي كسر الكاحل الخارجي بعد التدخل الجراحي /
المؤلف
عــبـد الجـليل، أحـمـد حــسـين.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / أحــمــد حــسـين عــبـد الـجـليـل
ah1105776@gmail.com
مشرف / محـمـد قــدري عبدالله بـكـري
مشرف / أشـرف عبد السلام العباسي
مناقش / احمد على عبد العزيز
مناقش / احمد محمود عبد الهادى
الموضوع
العضلات - جوانب صحيه. العضلات - جروح و اصابات. التربية البدنية - الجوانب الصحية.
تاريخ النشر
2019.
عدد الصفحات
1 مج. :
اللغة
العربية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
علوم الصحة الرياضية
الناشر
تاريخ الإجازة
26/6/2019
مكان الإجازة
جامعة بني سويف - كلية التربية الرياضية - علوم الصحة الرياضية
الفهرس
يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام

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المستخلص

sports injuries are still increasing and constitute a danger to the level of performance of athletes in various activities and games
Sports injuries occur most often during competitions and in training and increase as competition intensifies, especially in motor injuries. Due to pressure exerted during the performance on the joints and ligaments and portfolios of syringes, muscles and tendons. It may cause acute or chronic injury.(11:7)
According to Karadi and Meronava, every 10,000 physical fitness practitioners were injured between 43% and 47% regardless of the type of infection and the extent of their impact because they prevent For the exercise of his activity period of lengthening or shortness and the high proportion that has reached some research, requires attention and attention to sports injuries, whether the reasons, prevention or treatment and rehabilitation, taking into account the importance of predicting(30:12)
As Kadri Bakri (2011) points out the interest of modern sports medicine in protecting athletes from sports injuries by studying the nature of sports injuries to take action to prevent them, and giving more attention to the treatment and rehabilitation of sports injuries so that the injured player can return after a repeat Integrated rehabilitation is as close to normal as possible prior to injury.(29:2)
Ezzat Al-Kashif (1990) states that there are many methods and methods used in rehabilitation after surgery, such as rehabilitation exercises, which is one of the most important and influential means in the return of the joint of the natural situation. These rehabilitation exercises help to quickly get rid of gatherings and blood accumulations. The bleeding that can occur in the joint as well as the speed of muscle recovery for its functions.(20:15)
Both Qadri Bakery and Siham Alghamri (2005) point out that targeted treatment is one of the natural methods in the field of physiotherapy and the integrated rehabilitation of injuries. The restoration of the basic functions of the body of the injured person, where treatment and rehabilitation of the motor depends on physical exercise of various kinds It also emphasizes the importance of physical therapy through its effect on improving the level of physiological functions of various body systems and devices, including the motor system. It accompanies the implementation of physical therapy and activation of blood circulation and lymphatic system, thus improving the nutrition process of different body tissues. S construction as well as to activate the disposal of products demolition mechanisms. (22:30)
And through the experience and work of the researcher in the field of rehabilitation and injuries sports and read through and read the previous scientific studies and research on the treatment of rehabilitation of ankle fractures, noted that there is a few studies, which deals with ankle fractures and then the researcher to how to treat the problem, giving a scientific description in how Treatment by knowing the extent of the impact of the program of physical therapy on the treatment of external ankle fractures after surgical intervention and during the stabilization period and hence came the researcher’s interest in developing a program using physical therapy.
research importance :
First: Scientific importance of research:
This study is considered one of the scientific attempts to study the effectiveness of the therapeutic effect of the rehabilitation program on the victims of external ankle fractures after surgical intervention, which may contribute to the rehabilitation of the individual The casualty is quickly and scientifically informed.
Second: Practical importance:
The practical importance of the study is that it attempts to develop a standardized program of rehabilitation training exercises which is considered an effective element in the rehabilitation process.
Third: The new research:
Through the study of previous scientific studies and research, the researcher noted the studies that dealt with ankle fractures by employing qualitative training exercises. Therefore, the researcher hopes that this study will be added in the field of scientific research and rehabilitation of injuries.
Objective of the research: The aim of the research is to design a physical rehabilitation program to determine its effect on the ankles of the external ankle bone after surgical intervention by:
1 - its effect on pain relief.
2 - its effect on the restoration of muscle strength of the muscles surrounding the ankle joint.
3 - its effect on restoring the motor range of the ankle joint.
4- Effect on the degree of equilibrium of the ankle joint.
Research hypotheses :
1 - There are differences between the measurement of tribal and remote for the benefit of telemetry in the degree of pain.
2 - There are differences between the measurement of tribal and remote for the benefit of telemetry in the muscle strength of the muscles surrounding the ankle joint.
3 - There are differences between the measurement of tribal and remote for the benefit of telemetry in restoring the motor range of the ankle joint.
4 - There are differences between the measurement of tribal and remote for the benefit of remote measurement in the degree of equilibrium of the ankle joint.
Search procedures :-
Curriculum used:
The researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of the research using the method of tribal measurement and telemetry of one experimental group to suit the nature of the research.
Community and sample search:
The sample of the research was determined by the intentional method of the external ankle fracture on the (Fayoum Sports Medicine Unit) and (one of the centers of natural medicine and rehabilitation), which were treated surgically. The research will be applied to a sample of (5) infected people between the ages of 30 to 35 years of The research community that is included and presented to the specialist doctor.
Criteria for sample selection:
1 - They have broken bones of the outer ankle and have surgery.
2 - Non-participation of the sample in other research.
3. The sample of the volunteers should be involved in the proposed program and submit a written statement.
4- The age proposed from 30 to 35 years.
5 - All the injured under the supervision of the specialist doctor.
6. Regularity of the proposed program
Implementation of the proposed rehabilitation program:
After designing the questionnaire for the qualifying program and presented to the experts and to know their views in the proposed program
The proposed rehabilitation program was set at 10 weeks for patients with external ankle fracture after surgical intervention. The injured foot was placed in gypsum for 45 days. After that, two weeks of electrical treatment sessions were performed, as well as constant exercises for the injured and intact limbs to prevent The incidence of muscle weakness has been applied to the proposed program on the sample and the number (5) infected individually because of the timing of the surgery and have taken the application of the program (10)
(4) units per week in the first stage, with (6) units per week for the second and third stages, the duration of the first phase (3) weeks, the second phase (4) weeks and the third phase (3) weeks, thus may be the number of qualifying units (54) Rehabilitation Unit. The qualifying time of the unit ranges between (60:30 minutes) in the first stage. And ranges from (90: 60 minutes) in the second stage. And ranges from (120: 90 minutes) in the third stage.
Conclusions:
In the light of the statistical analysis and by presenting and discussing the results of the research sample, the researcher reached the following:
1 - the rehabilitation program showed high efficiency in reducing the level of accompanying pain infected.
2 - The rehabilitation program showed a clear improvement in the level of equilibrium of the foot infected.
3 - the rehabilitation program helped to return the range of motor to the nearest it was before the injury compared to the right party.
4 - The rehabilitation program showed high efficiency in improving muscle strength and return to the nearest to be before the injury compared to the right side.
5 - Exercise exercises and exercises with rubber band and weight training helped to return the patient to normal in a short period of time and with high efficiency
6 - The application of rehabilitation exercises to improve the overall state of the body, the return of normal functions of the injured joint and access to the element of ”muscle strength, dynamic range, degree of balance, and degree of pain” to normal.
7 - There are statistically significant differences between the tribal and remote measurements in the variables in search for dimension measurements.
Recommendations:
In light of the objectives and hypotheses of the research and through the results, the researcher recommends the following:
1 - Induction of the proposed rehabilitation program in the rehabilitation of the injury of the fracture of the bones of the ankle after the external surgical intervention.
2 - to focus on the use of exercise exercises and exercises with rubber band and exercise weight in any program to qualify for the injury of fractures of the bones of the ankle.
3 - the exercise of balance in the rehabilitation programs for all injuries to the foot joints.
4. Benefit from the proposed rehabilitation program when developing other rehabilitation programs for similar injuries.
5 - The program is guided by the proposed rehabilitation exercises under treatment in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the outer ankle, where the program proved a remarkable success in the treatment of such injuries.
6 - Conduct more research and studies to treat fractures after the occurrence of infection of both sexes.