الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Background: Breast cancer, according to national cancer institute, is the most common site of cancer in women in Egypt as it accounts for about 38.8% of total malignancies among Egyptian females; it is an important cause of mortality among women. Objectives: Assess the feasibility of extreme oncoplasty and achievement of negative margins in the enrolled patients. Assess the aesthetic results of the extreme oncoplasty of the enrolled patients. Patients and Methods: This is a prospective cohort study to assess the feasibility of extreme oncoplasty and achievement of negative margins in the enrolled patients and the aesthetic results of the extreme oncoplasty. This study was conducted at Ain-Shams University Hospitals. Approval of the Ethical Committee and written informed consent from all participants was obtained. Extreme oncoplasty techniques was proposed for patients in whom inclusion criteria was met. Diagnosis and staging examinations were carried out according to the standard protocol being conducted at Ain Shams University Hospitals. Results: We report the oncoplastic outcomes after EO in a single institutional cohort of 20 patients with MC/MF or large tumors (≥50mm).While no major complications were observed after EO procedure, a low rate of minor complications (7.7%) was observed. Conclusion: The combination of plastic surgery techniques with breast oncology surgery gives the surgeon a new tool for treatment of breast cancer. This approach has enabled us to increase the number and extend the indications of breast conserving surgery with wider margins offering safer oncologic control with more satisfactory cosmetic outcome. The preliminary results of our study indicate that selective patients (with multifocal/Multicenteric or large tumors) who were initially considered for mastectomy can be alternatively treated using Extreme oncoplasty (EO) followed by radiotherapy (with an optional boost to tumor bed, if indicated). EO can be considered as a safe and feasible surgical option for such patients without compromising aesthetic outcomes. |