الفهرس 
Review of LiteratureOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
Early diagnosis of T2DM can reduce long -term complications, such as diabetic retinopathy, kidney failure cardiovascular disease
, cardiovascular disease, and limb amputation. Netrin
has recently received more attention as
a biomarker of diabetes and a broader range of long
term complications. On the other hand, VCAM
1 is found on the walls of vessels, and it mediates the rolling and transendothelial migration of
inflammatory cells into the intima by provi ding an anchor into the
circulation.
There is still scarcity in the published literature that assesses the role of netrin