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العنوان
Spatial-temporal analysis of rainfall distribution, case study :
الناشر
Salma Mohamed Abdelfattah Mahmoud ,
المؤلف
Salma Mohamed Abdelfattah Mahmoud
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Salma Mohamed AbdelFattah Mahmoud ElSherif
مشرف / Alaa El Din Mohamed
مشرف / Ahmed Hussein Ahmed Soliman
مناقش / Khaled Hussien Hamed
مناقش / Ayman Georges Awadallah
تاريخ النشر
2020
عدد الصفحات
137 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الهندسة (متفرقات)
الناشر
Salma Mohamed Abdelfattah Mahmoud ,
تاريخ الإجازة
1/11/2020
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الهندسة - Irrigation and Hydraulics Engineering
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 156

from 156

Abstract

This research aims to study daily rainfall variability and distribution over Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). KSA is counted as dry country with combination of arid and semi-arid areas. The rainfall showed high variability with no defined pattern spatially, with highest amount over southwestern and northwestern regions, and temporally, as seasonality affects both amount and pattern. The first step of classifying the rainfall data; the rainfall stations were spatially clustered using K-means method, which has showed sensitivity to initialization, repetition and number of clusters. Afterwards, Two-Step clustering method was adapted to test if the clusters needed to be sub-clustered depending on the nature of the rainfall data. Then, to have a complete continuous datasets, gaps were filled by weighting both correlation and distance between stations within same cluster. Eventually, a recommendation lists for the empirical frequency distribution, isohyetal maps and IDF curves are provided for the clusters separately