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العنوان
Assessment of the meteorological drought on Ethiopia and its impact on the Hydrological drought in Egypt /
الناشر
Eman Hassan Mabrouk ,
المؤلف
Eman Hassan Mabrouk
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Eman Hassan Mabrouk
مشرف / Fawzia I brahim Moursy
مشرف / Mostafa Abd El-Hameed Mohamed
مشرف / Mohi El Din Mohamed Omer
تاريخ النشر
2019
عدد الصفحات
208 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الزراعية والعلوم البيولوجية (المتنوعة)
تاريخ الإجازة
10/12/2019
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الزراعة - Natural Resources
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 235

from 235

Abstract

Drought is considered as a climatic phenomenon negatively effects social and economic life and recently it becomes frequent in most regions. Drought indices were used to survey drought and demonstrate its performance, The SPI enables to identify and monitor drought in different time scales which considered the main advantage compared to other indices. By analyzing precipitation and temperature in this study from1950 to 2017 in Ethiopia by using SPI (Standard Precipitation Index) and SDI (Streamflow Drought Index)., from mean minimum temperatures of 15 stations in Ethiopia, 1962 was the lowest year (6.2 {u00B0}C) at Debremarkos station, 1980 was the highest year (20.3 {u00B0}C) at Metehara station during the period 1950-2017 in Ethiopia. By applied monthly mean data, trend analyses are used to investigate dryness and wetness over Ethiopia. After doing analysis by many different methods we found that the extremely dry conditions concentrated at the year 2012 in Bahar Dar, and the extremely wet conditions in the year 1990 in Makale