Search In this Thesis
   Search In this Thesis  
العنوان
Correlation of four months aged Egyptian infants feeding modes with their growth, motor, mental development and iron status in the body :
الناشر
George Paules Kadees ,
المؤلف
George Paules Kadees
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / George Paules Kadees
مشرف / Sahar Shaker Sheta
مشرف / Noha Abd El Halim Radwan
مشرف / Amir Fawzy Kamal
تاريخ النشر
2019
عدد الصفحات
194 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
طب الأطفال ، الفترة المحيطة بالولادة وصحة الطفل
تاريخ الإجازة
18/12/2019
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الطب - Pediatrics
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 216

from 216

Abstract

Background: Since most of infant depending on formula feeding or breastfeeding only during the first 4 months of life, we aimed in this study to compare infant modes of feeding ”breast feeding and formula feeding” and their effect on growth, motor and mental development.We also studied iron status in those infants in order to assess prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and identify the candidate for Fe supplementation. Methods: Healthy full term infants from birth to 4 months who were either exclusively breast fed (n=50) or formula fed (n=50) were considered for enrollment. Hematologic and iron status was evaluated (complete blood count, serum iron, total iron binding capacity and serum ferritin) and growth (weigh, length, OFC, Mid upper arm circumference and skin fold thickness) Motor and mental development was evaluated. Results: we reported no significant differences in anthropometric measurements and hematologic indices (Hemoglobin, Hematocrit and MCV) between the breast fed group and formula fed group. We reported breastfed infants with better cognitive function than formula fed infants (p=0.004). The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia was higher in breast fed group (10%) rather than in formula fed group (7%).Conclusion: There is no significant difference between breast fed and formula fed infants in Growth, Motor Development and Iron status in the body at the age of four months.Breast fed infants attained better cognitive function rather than formula fed infants. Higher prevalence of anemia among breast fed infants rather than in formula fed infants