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Abstract These days, a lot of efforts are directed toward solving the power crisis on account of depletion of fossil fuel. This has resulted in new tactics in power industry like developing new sources of power and harvesting already the wasted power. Energy harvesting (EH) circuits are expected to be key modules for future battery-constrained electronic devices such as mobile phones and wearable devices. Ambient energy sources are classified as energy tanks, energy distribution methods, or energy harvesting methods, which may enable portable or wireless systems to be completely battery independent and selfsustaining. This study provides a comprehensive survey of environmentally friendly energy harvesting methods such as Radio-Frequency (RF), heat, mechanical, solar, acoustic, wind, wave, etc., and provides a summary of electronic circuits utilized in this field alongside various power sources which are compared concerning voltage and harvested power. It also discussesthe hybrid energy harvesting system (HEHS), and compares with single energy harvesting system (SEHS). Radio-frequency (RF) harvesting is one of the promising EH technologies, which converts RF signals into direct-current (DC) voltage. This thesis proposed an efficient design for the voltage doubler subsystem for an RF-EH module using different types of Schottky diodes, namely HSMS-2822, HSMS-2850, and HSMS-286B. Greinacher voltage doubler circuits for multi-bands including 915 MHz (GSM), (2.4, and 5.2) GHz (WI-FI) bands are scrutinized. Up to 10 stages of Schottky diode voltage doubler circuits are investigated , where the performance is evaluated using Agilent ADS software. The results showed that the HSMS-286B Schottky diode reveals a better performance with GSM band sources, while HSMS-2850 is the optimum choice for the Wi-Fi band. Additionally, This thesis emphasized on one of the promising electricity generation methods using piezoelectric materials. A circuit was designed to convert the pressure from the sound around us into an electric power to charge small powered devices like cell phones by using an appropriate voltage doubler circuit. |