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Abstract
Background: The two diagnostic modalities namely office hysteroscopy and transvaginal sonography (TVS) have an important role in diagnosing congenital and acquired uterine abnormalities which may lead to recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) either in the first trimester or in the second one. Aim of the work: To assess the incidence of anatomic uterine abnormalities detected by office hysteroscopy in comparison to TVS in patients with a history of 2 or more first trimester or second trimester pregnancy loss, and to compare the incidence of anatomic uterine abnormalities between patients with first and second trimester RPL. Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study included 70 patients who were divided into two equal groups; the first one included women with first trimester RPL, and the second one included those with second trimester RPL. Each patient was subjected to 2D TVS followed by office hysteroscopy