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العنوان
Prevalence of asymptomatic choroidal metastasis in metastatic breast and lung cancer patients in Ain Shams university hospitals/
المؤلف
Fouad,Yousef Ahmed .
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / يوسف أحمد فؤاد
مشرف / عبدالرحمن جابر سالمان
مشرف / وئام محمد عبيد
مشرف / دعاء مأمون عاشور
مشرف / محمد صبري القاضي
تاريخ النشر
2024.
عدد الصفحات
117.p;
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
طب العيون
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2024
مكان الإجازة
جامعة عين شمس - كلية الطب - Ophthalmology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 117

from 117

Abstract

Purpose: To study the incidence and characteristics of bacillary layer detachment (BALAD) occurring with the two most common choroidal malignancies, choroidal metastasis and choroidal melanoma.
Methods: A retrospective multicentric record analysis. Eyes with a diagnosis of choroidal melanoma or choroidal metastasis that had good-quality fundus photography and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans of the macular and tumor regions allowing for delineation of the retinal layers were included for analysis. Qualitative image evaluation was done by two independent graders for the presence, location, and OCT features of BALAD, as well as any associated intraretinal or subretinal fluid. Demographic and clinical data were also retrieved.
Results: Of the 11 eyes with choroidal metastasis and 7 eyes with choroidal melanoma that were included in the final analysis, 6 (54.5%) and 1 (14.3%) had BALAD, respectively. The BALAD co-localized with the subretinal fluid in all cases and with the intraretinal fluid in 1/3 cases (33.3%), was foveal in location in 3 eyes (42.9%), was overlying the tumor in 6 eyes (85.7%), and varied in number and size. Reflectivity within the BALAD was consistently higher than the vitreous and adjacent subretinal fluid, and discernable suspended hyperreflective particles were noted in 5 eyes (71.4%).
Conclusion: BALAD is relatively common with choroidal metastasis. The OCT features described supplement our recognition of this new entity.