الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract ________________ 0ummary.& Conclusion SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION The aim of this work is to detect the role of high density lipoproteins HDL and Lipoprotein (a) in protection of patients with liver cirrhosis to develop coronary heart disease. The study were included fifty two patients with chronic liver disease with an age ranged from 25 to 65 years and were classified into three classes according to Child classification [class A (mild), class B (moderate) and class C. (severe). Also the study included fifteen patients with coronary heart disease with an age ranged from 35 to 55 years. fifteen matched persons as control group. Both patients and control were subjected to full history and thorough clinical examination and then were investigated for: 1- Liver function tests (total protein, serum albumin, total bilirubin, SGOT, SGPT, and alkaline phosphatase). 2- Electrocardiography. 3- Ultrasonography. 4- Total cholesterol. 5- Serum lipoprotein (a). 6- High density lipoprotein. The results obtained were statistically analysed and revealed that -103- _________________ CSummary &) Conclusion ’” There was highly significant decrease in Lp(a) in cirrhotics compared with controls. ’” There was highly significant decrease Lp(a) in cirrhotics compared with IHD patients. ’” With increasing the severity of hepatic cirrhosis, Lp(a) decreased significantly from one class to other. ’” There was no statistical difference in HOLc between cirrhotics and controls but there was significant decrease in HOLc between IHD patients and cirrhotics. ’” The mean HOLc for cirrhotics (59.57 mg/dl) was above the risk value for IHD. (30 mg/dl). * There was significant decrease in total cholesterol between cirrhotics and control We can conclude that low concentration of lipoprotein (a) in liver cirrhosis may play a role in protection of cirrhotic patients from coronary heart disease and Lp(a) is a strong risk factor for the development of premature coronary heart disease independent of total cholesterol. |