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Abstract The aim beyond this thesis is a two fold: first to present a unified study of the integrated bistable optical devices and second to extend the study of the stability analysis of these devices. chapter one presents different types of bistable optical devices. It briefs the of hybrid devices. advantages of using It shows the benefits technology devices.in manufacturing these eXAmples of using bistable optical devices in building optical components. Chapter two reviews hybrid bistable optical devices. Steady state characteristics are explained in detail. Dynamic characteristics of mirrorless hybrid devices are explained in brief. The proposed configuration of two parallel feedback signals is considered. Stability analysis and transient response- of this configuration are given. Hybrid devices with delayed feedback are presented. Stability analysis of this type shows that it can operate as optical regenerative oscillator. normal bistable optical device. ChApter three presents a unified dynamic performance of bistable hybrid integration It givws It can also work -as a approach to the optical device. A nonlinear optical transmission element and a feedback loop consisting of a detector, amplifier, and a filter can be u••d to represent most of the proposed configurations of hybrid bistable devices. The values of the parameters of the filter transfer function can correspond to the following configurations: • a. A detector followed by an R-C circuit. • b. A detector followed by two amplifiers in parallel. • c. Two detectors with two R-C circuits followed by an amplifier. • d. A detector followed by a delay element and an amplifier. Stability analysis of small signal deviation from a steady state operation point provides information about : • a. The possible modes of operation. • b. Estimation of the pulsation frequency. • c. Estimation of the switching time. a.The modes of operation are controlled by : • The relative time constant ( Tl/T2 ). • The optical input power ( Pi ). • The effective overall gain of the feedback circuit (Z). b.Th. pulsation frequency is a function of : • The relative time constant ( Tl/T2 • The optical input power ( Pi ) • The characteristics of the nonlinear optical device. c.The switching time of the device is improved by : • Decreasing ( Tl/T2 ). .• Increasing ( Z ). |